Dafydd Epynt, St Cynog of Merthyr Cynog

Poem to Cynog from the second half of the fifteenth century by Dafydd Epynt, who was probably from Merthyr Cynog.


This poem is more allusive than Hywel Dafi's roughly contemporary poem to the same saint, but it is suggestive of similar traditions. He relates that Cynog had been king in Ireland and renounced his throne for a religious life in Wales. Here he killed at least one monster, with the help of his torque, but was beheaded in the end. Certain details ⁠– such as his need to flee from vengeful Irishmen, or his youthful hunting of salmon, duck and stag ⁠– are unique to this text.

Saints referenced in this source

Cynog
Marchell

Related sources


Barry J. Lewis (ed.) Medieval Welsh Poems to Saints and Shrines (Dublin: Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 2015), 252–60
Edited texts
Barry J. Lewis (ed.) Medieval Welsh Poems to Saints and Shrines (Dublin: Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 2015), 105–7
Translated texts
Barry J. Lewis (ed.) Medieval Welsh Poems to Saints and Shrines (Dublin: Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 2015), 376–8
Texts
Peniarth 54 , 333–6
Further reading
Barry J. Lewis (ed.) Medieval Welsh Poems to Saints and Shrines (Dublin: Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 2015), 252–60
Editions
Barry J. Lewis (ed.) Medieval Welsh Poems to Saints and Shrines (Dublin: Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 2015), 105–7
Manuscripts
Peniarth 54

Translations
Peniarth 54

Barry J. Lewis (ed.) Medieval Welsh Poems to Saints and Shrines (Dublin: Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 2015), 376–8